Nickel prices fluctuated upward this week

According to the monitoring of nickel prices by Shengyi Society, nickel prices fluctuated upward this week (9.19-9.29). As of September 29th, spot nickel was reported at 129058 yuan/ton, with a weekly increase of 2.72% and a year-on-year decrease of 17.33%.

 

Macroscopically, the Federal Reserve announced a 50 basis point interest rate cut on Wednesday, marking the first such cut since 2020 and exceeding expectations, ushering in the first monetary policy easing cycle in four years. At the same time, the decline of the US dollar has made metals priced in US dollars more attractive to buyers using other currencies. Promote a significant increase in nickel prices and reverse the recent unfavorable market trend.

 

On the supply side: The situation of oversupply in the nickel market continues, with an increase in growth rate. As of September 27th, Shanghai nickel inventory was 25504 tons, an increase of 2659 tons from last week; On September 27th, LME nickel inventory was 130308 tons, an increase of 6174 tons from last week.

 

On the demand side: Consumer performance is average, with prices rising and users slowing down their purchases. The stainless steel market is also constrained by a pattern of strong supply and weak demand. As of the end of September, the spot price of stainless steel was 12507.14 yuan/ton, a decrease of 1.96% from 12757.14 yuan/ton at the beginning of the month and a year-on-year decrease of 10.21%. The demand for alloys in military and shipping industries is still acceptable, and customers have a strong need to continue.

 

Market forecast: Macro bullish boost, but inventory pressure, insufficient demand support, and short-term consolidation of nickel prices are expected to be the main focus.

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The methanol market is experiencing a narrow upward trend

According to the Commodity Market Analysis System of Shengyi Society, from September 23rd to 27th (as of 15:00), the average price of methanol in East China ports in the domestic market increased from 2380 yuan/ton to 2478 yuan/ton, with a price increase of 4.13% during the period, a month on month decrease of 0.87%, and a year-on-year increase of 0.10%. Supported by a positive macro outlook, the domestic methanol market has stopped falling. At the same time, the arrival volume of foreign ships is low, port inventory is depleted, and port methanol prices are also relatively strong.

 

As of the close on September 27th, the closing price of methanol futures on Zhengzhou Commodity Exchange has risen. The main contract 2501 for methanol futures opened at 2520 yuan/ton, with a highest price of 2449 yuan/ton and a lowest price of 2412 yuan/ton. It closed at 2448 yuan/ton in the closing session, up 44 yuan/ton from the previous trading day’s settlement, an increase of 1.83%. The trading volume was 617462 lots, and the position was 650407 lots, with a daily increase of -4754.

 

As of September 27th, the summary of methanol market prices in various regions:

 

Region/ Price

Shanxi region/ 2050 yuan/ton factory withdrawal in foreign exchange

Liaoning region/ 2740 yuan/ton

Anhui region/ 2305 yuan/ton

Henan region/ 2125-2130 yuan/ton factory withdrawal in foreign exchange

In terms of cost, imported coal has a price advantage compared to domestic coal, and the demand for imported coal from domestic terminals remains high. It is expected that the import volume will continue to remain high in the later stage; In terms of non electricity, the overall demand recovery in the cement industry has fallen short of expectations, with an increase in locally suspended projects and a lack of tight connection between new and old projects. Downstream demand is lower than in previous years and the decline has expanded compared to the previous period. The chemical industry still maintains normal operations after a small amount of pre holiday storage and transportation, making it difficult to support the market. Overall, it is expected that coal prices will remain stable with a moderate to strong trend before the National Day holiday. The cost of methanol is influenced by favorable factors.

 

On the demand side, downstream formaldehyde: mainstream factories in Shandong are operating with reduced load, resulting in a decrease in formaldehyde demand; Downstream MTBE: MTBE demand decreases; Downstream acetic acid: Increased demand for acetic acid; Downstream chloride: There are factories in East China with expectations of inventory recovery, leading to an increase in chloride demand; Downstream dimethyl ether: There is currently no plan to start or stop dimethyl ether, and there is not much change in demand. The impact of methanol demand is mixed.

 

Supply side, Shandong equipment maintenance; Inner Mongolia installation restored. The recovery amount exceeds the loss amount, and the capacity utilization rate increases. Negative factors affecting the methanol supply side.

 

In terms of external markets, as of the close of September 26th, the CFR Southeast Asian methanol market closed at $345.00- $346.00 per ton. The closing price of the US Gulf methanol market is 105.00-106.00 cents per gallon; The closing price of FOB Rotterdam methanol market is 335.50-336.50 euros/ton, up 9 euros/ton.

 

In the future forecast, the overall supply of goods is abundant, and the growth rate on the demand side is relatively limited. Methanol analysts predict that the domestic methanol market may mainly consolidate.

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On September 26th, the isopropanol market remained stable temporarily

Isopropanol

 

Latest price: On September 26th, the average market price was 6730 yuan/ton.

 

Analysis points: The isopropanol market is currently stable today. In terms of upstream acetone raw materials, there is not much fluctuation in the mentality of the holding merchants, and their offers are subject to market conditions. Isopropanol manufacturers’ quotations are temporarily stable, market confidence is average, and actual transactions are cautious. Please wait and see before the holiday.

 

It is expected that the isopropanol market will remain cautious in the short term, with a weak and stable operation.

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The urea market fell before the holiday (9.19-9.25)

1、 Price trend

 

According to the Commodity Market Analysis System of Shengyi Society, as of September 25th, the reference average price of the domestic urea market was 2141 yuan/ton, which is 1.11% lower than the reference average price of 2165 yuan/ton on September 19th.

 

2、 Market analysis

 

market conditions

 

The domestic urea market prices have fallen this week. As of September 25th, the ex factory price of urea in Shandong region is around 1750-1780 yuan/ton, in Hebei region it is around 1825 yuan/ton, in Henan region it is around 1810 yuan/ton, and in Hubei region it is around 1850 yuan/ton.

 

Supply and demand situation

 

This week, the urea market is oversupplied. In terms of supply, the urea market has ample supply this week. In terms of demand, downstream demand is dominant, with low enthusiasm for procurement and a cautious attitude towards the urea market, resulting in limited market transactions. Mainstream enterprises still have pending orders.

 

3、 Future forecast

 

Business Society’s urea analyst believes that the urea market trend has been weak and downward recently. Downstream procurement has weakened, with low price transactions being the main focus, and the market trading atmosphere is light, making it difficult for the pre holiday market to improve. It is expected that the domestic urea market prices will continue to weaken and decline in the short term.

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Market momentum shows no improvement, PC remains weakly stable at the end of the month

Price trend

 

According to the bulk ranking data from Shengyi Society, the domestic PC market was weak and consolidated at a low level at the end of September, with some spot prices of certain brands experiencing a narrow decline. As of September 24th, the mixed benchmark price of Business Society PC is around 16083.33 yuan/ton, with a price fluctuation of -0.82% compared to early September.

 

Cause analysis

 

On the supply side: In early September, the overall operating rate of domestic PCs increased, and by mid month, the industry average operating rate had risen by 6% before continuing to operate sideways, with a current overall load of around 79%. Although spot prices have remained at the low point of the year in the medium to long term, the industry’s weekly production remains at a super high level of over 60000 tons, and there is ample supply of goods on site. In September, the supply was loose, which put pressure on manufacturers to lower their factory prices. The future maintenance plan is sparse, the supply-demand mismatch is profound and difficult to change, and the market supply side has a serious drag on PC prices.

 

In terms of raw materials, it can be seen from the above chart that the price of bisphenol A in China has been mainly sideways recently. At present, the prices of phenol and acetone, the direct raw materials for bisphenol A, are fluctuating and the cost support is average. The downstream production of the two main forces has limited changes, coupled with insufficient pre holiday stocking heat, the company’s profit situation is not good, and the consumption of bisphenol A has not further improved. The future load of the bisphenol A industry is expected to return to excess, and there is an expectation of increased supply of goods. Overall, the support of bisphenol A for PC cost is stable but gradually weakening.

 

In terms of demand, the PC consumption pattern has not shown any improvement in the medium to long term, and the overall trend has been relatively weak compared to the previous period. At present, the traditional peak season of “Golden September” has come to an end, and the terminal consumption situation has not yet unfolded. The purchasing logic mainly leans towards weak demand. The load recovery of downstream enterprises is not significant, and factories are taking goods to maintain production. The market has not responded well to the double festival stocking market, and buyers are strongly resistant to high priced goods, resulting in slow circulation of goods on site. Due to the delayed peak season consumption, it is difficult for the demand side to form strong support for spot prices.

 

Future forecast

 

At the end of September, the PC market was running at a low and weak level. The upstream bisphenol A market is stable with small fluctuations, while the support for PC costs is flat. Domestic aggregation plants have high loads and high supply. The current low point of PC prices is weakly consolidating, and downstream peak season consumption has not yet begun, making it difficult for weak demand stocking to drive the market. The flow of market goods is poor, and the mismatch between supply and demand is profound. Business Society predicts that the PC market will not see a significant upward trend in the short to medium term in the future.

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