Recently, the propylene glycol market in Shandong region has entered a new stage of the game of “strong support weakening and weak demand highlighting”. The market price center of gravity has loosened, and market sentiment has shifted from cautious observation to bearish sentiment. Production enterprises have actively adjusted prices, and the market center of gravity has shifted downwards.
According to the monitoring of the commodity market analysis system of Shengyi Society, as of December 18th, the average production price of propylene glycol in Shandong Province was 6050 yuan/ton, a decrease of 1.36% from early December and at a historical low. The trading atmosphere was light, and there was room for negotiation in actual orders.
Supply side: shifting from “structural tightness” to “expected looseness”
The market supply pattern is undergoing a dynamic transformation. At the end of November, several parking facilities in Shandong, including Lihua Yi and Tongling, were restarted one after another, bringing actual supply increases. Coupled with the expected release of new production capacity in Fujian and other regions, the market mentality was continuously suppressed, resulting in a weakening of the willingness of holders to raise prices.
Demand side: Weak domestic demand and weak support
Downstream industries are facing dual pressures of capital recovery and shrinking orders at the end of the year, unable to provide upward momentum for the propylene glycol market.
Unsaturated resin (UPR): As the largest consumer sector of propylene glycol (accounting for over 50%), its industry performance can be described as sluggish. In the first half of December, the capacity utilization rate of the unsaturated resin industry was only 35%, which was at a low level. Insufficient orders in the fields of terminal construction, composite materials, etc. have resulted in resin factories only maintaining a minimum level of essential procurement of raw material propylene glycol, making it difficult to form effective driving forces.
Polyether polyols: Another major downstream sector has also shown lackluster performance, with a capacity utilization rate of about 58% and poor follow-up on new orders. The consumption of propylene glycol is stable but lacks growth points.
On the cost side of raw materials: the support of epoxy propane (PO) is wavering
The price trend of raw material propylene oxide (PO) is the key factor affecting the cost of propylene glycol. In the first half of December, the PO market ended its previous period of sustained strength. Although the shutdown of facilities in Shandong once provided emotional support, the sluggish downstream demand for polyether hindered the rise of PO prices, leading to a stalemate or even weak consolidation. This has substantially loosened the production cost support for propylene glycol, providing space for manufacturers to lower their quotes, and shifting the cost driven logic from “strong support” to “neutral bearish”.
Market outlook: weak consolidation, bottoming out and oscillation
In the second half of December, market dominance will be fully in the hands of the demand side. Cost pressure fluctuates, making it difficult to form an effective boost. Under the expectation of loose supply, the bearish sentiment in the market has intensified. In the absence of positive stimuli, the market is likely to maintain a low level of operation, and it is expected that the market will gradually explore new price bottoms through a combination of bearish and volatile trends. The stabilization and rebound of the market may need to wait until January 2026 to observe the downstream stocking pace and supply side equipment situation before the Spring Festival.
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